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. 2022 Feb 26;48(4):435–447. doi: 10.1007/s00134-022-06642-z

Table 3.

Patients and ICU stay characteristics in the matched analysis

COVID patients Non-COVID patients p-value
(n = 404) (n = 666)
Age
 Median (range) (IQR) 82 (80–95) (81–84) 82 (80–94) (81–84) 0.33
Gender
 Male 286 (70.8%) 484 (72.7%) 0.55
 Female 118 (29.2%) 182 (27.3%)
Frailty
 Fit (CFS 1–3) 209 (51.7%) 360 (54.1%) 0.51
 Vulnerable (CFS 4) 87 (21.5%) 149 (22.4%)
 Frail (CFS 5–8) 108 (26.7%) 157 (23.6%)
Sofa
 Med (range) (IQR) 5 (0–15) (3–8) 5 (0–15) (3–7) 0.66
Katz
 Med (range) (IQR) 6 (0–6) (5–6) 6 (0–6) (5–6) 0.93
Mechanical ventilation
 Yes 225 (56%) 293 (44%) < 0.0002
NIV
 Yes 128 (32.1%) 335 (50.3%) < 0.0001
Vasoactive drugs
 Yes 225 (56.1%) 323 (48.5%) 0.019
Renal replacement therapy
 Yes 36 (9%) 50 (7.5%) 0.46
ICU LOS in alive patients
 Med (range) (IQR) 7 (0.08–54) (3.4–14.0) 4.98 (0.08–100) (2.42–9.7) < 0.0004
ICU LOS in dead patients
 Med (range) (IQR) 7.96 (0.08–53) (3.38–14) 5.92 (0.08–60) (2.08–9.27) < 0.0009