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. 2022 Feb 22;16:479–491. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S343736

Table 2.

Lifestyle and Disease Characteristics Among Study Participants at the Diabetes Mellitus Clinic of MRRH Between July to October 2020

Variable Category Frequency Percentage (%)
Alcohol intake Yes 11 4.3
No 246 95.7
Physical exercise Yes 168 65.37
No 89 34.6
Smoking tobacco Yes 5 1.9
No 252 98.1
BMI Normal 99 38.5
Overweight 93 36.2
Obese 65 25.3
Type of Diabetes Type 1 4 1.6
Type 2 253 98.4
Duration Diabetes 5 Years and Below 160 62.3
Above 5 Years 97 37.7
Presence of Comorbidity Yes 214 83.3
No 43 16.7
Type of Comorbidity Hypertension 143 66.8
HIV 52 24.3
Others 19 18.4
Presence of Diabetes complication(s) Yes 148 81.3
No 109 18.7
Type of Diabetes Complication Neuropathy 119 79.9
Retinopathy 18 12.1
Others 11 7.4
Antidiabetics used Metformin 35 13.6
Insulin 36 14.0
Glibenclamide 1 0.4
Metformin and Insulin 43 16.7
Metformin and Glibenclamide 142 55.1