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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2021 Nov 3;242:86–92.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.10.053

Table 3.

PROs by Clinical Groups Defined by sPCDAI Change

Active - Improved Active - Not Improved Inactive - Inactive
n 39 32 60
IBD Symptoms
Baseline mean (SD) 57 (±7) 56 (±5) 53 (±7)
First follow-up mean (SD) 51 (±6) 55 (±6) 50 (±6)
Effect size (Cohen’s d) −0.85 −0.10 −0.55
p-value <0.001 0.59 <0.001
Pain Interference
Baseline mean (SD) 53 (±14) 56 (±11) 41 (±13)
First follow-up mean (SD) 40 (±12) 49 (±11) 36 (±11)
Effect size (Cohen’s d) −0.93 −0.61 −0.37
p-value <0.001 <0.01 <0.01
Fatigue
Baseline mean (SD) 50 (±17) 55 (±13) 44 (±14)
First follow-up mean (SD) 41 (±16) 50 (±15) 38 (±13)
Effect size (Cohen’s d) −0.58 −0.51 −0.35
p-value <0.001 <0.01 <0.01
Positive Affect
Baseline mean (SD) 47 (±10) 45 (±7) 50 (±9)
First follow-up mean (SD) 49 (±10) 45 (±8) 52 (±8)
Effect size (Cohen’s d) 0.27 0.00 0.18
p-value 0.10 0.98 0.17