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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2021 Nov 11;242:184–191.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.11.010

Table 8.

Adjusted GLMM results for the feeding problems scale with ASQ Personal-Social

18 months 24 months 30 months
OR 95% CI p OR 95% CI p OR 95% CI p
ASQ Personal-Social
 Feeding problems 1.55 0.92, 2.61 .101 2.38 1.60, 3.54 <.001 5.64 3.14, 10.12 <.001
 Child sex 0.62 0.43, 0.91 .014 0.58 0.42, 0.81 .001 0.61 0.43, 0.88 .007
 Gestational age 0.91 0.85, 0.98 .018 0.89 0.84, 0.94 <.001 0.88 0.84, 0.93 <.001
 Sleeping problem 1.26 0.72,2.21 .414 1.54 0.99, 2.42 .058 1.28 0.77, 2.13 .331
 History of GERD 1.61 1.01, 2.59 .047 1.68 1.12, 2.53 .013 1.68 1.08, 2.61 .021
 Maternal age 0.99 0.95, 1.02 .437 0.99 0.96, 1.02 .593 0.99 0.95, 1.02 .420
 Non-Hispanic white ethnicity/race 0.85 0.51, 1.41 .519 0.58 0.39, 0.84 .005 0.74 0.50, 1.10 .137
 College educated 0.76 0.49, 1.19 .229 0.90 0.63, 1.27 .533 0.91 0.62, 1.35 .651
 Married or civil union 0.75 0.45, 1.25 .269 0.85 0.56, 1.29 .446 0.55 0.35, 0.88 .012
 Infertility treatment 1.29 0.85, 1.96 .227 1.09 0.75, 1.57 .656 1.17 0.80, 1.72 .410
 Nulliparous 0.67 0.44, 1.03 .066 0.73 0.52, 1.02 .068 0.60 0.41, 0.87 .008
 Plurality 1.38 0.91, 2.11 .132 1.30 0.92, 1.85 .139 1.39 0.95, 2.04 .087
 Maternal depression 1.11 1.02, 1.22 .018 1.11 1.02, 1.20 .011 1.03 0.95, 1.12 .436

Note: GLMM = generalized linear mixed model. ASQ = Ages and Stages Questionnaire©. GERD = gastroesophageal reflux disease.