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. 2022 Feb 14;10:820156. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.820156

Table 2.

Prevalence of DKA (%) at T1D onset in children in Austria during the COVID-19 related lockdown periods in 2020 in comparison to the corresponding previous 5-year periods (2015–2019).

Year of diagnosis p-value
2015–2019 2020 lockdown
No DKA (pH ≥ 7.3) 175 (58.0) 24 (40.7) 0.022
Any DKA (pH <7.3) 127 (42.1) 35 (59.3)
Mild DKA (pH <7.3 and ≥7.1) 84 (27.8) 23 (39.0)
Severe DKA (pH <7.1) 43 (14.2) 12 (20.3)
Total 302 59

Data are number of children and percentages.

DKA, diabetic ketoacidosis; T1D, type 1 diabetes; COVID-19, corona-virus disease.