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. 2022 Feb 24;12(2):e056566. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056566

Table 1.

Characteristics of the sample, stratified by group

Whole sample (N=41) Depression only (n=12) Depression and CHD (n=5) Depression and T2D (n=10) Depression and arthritis (n=14)
M±SD or N (%) M±SD or n (%) M±SD or n (%) M±SD or n (%) M±SD or n (%)
Sex (female) 24 (58.5) 6 (50.0) 1 (20.0) 4 (40.0) 13 (92.9)
Age (years) 63.5 (5.5) 62.4 (5.5) 66.0 (4.0) 61.0 (5.2) 65.1 (5.9)
Married/cohabiting 17 (41.5) 6 (50.0) 2 (40.0) 5 (50.0) 4 (28.6)
Ethnicity
 White British 27 (65.9) 10 (83.3) 2 (20.0) 6 (60.0) 9 (64.3)
 Indian 3 (7.3) 2 (20.0) 1 (7.1)
 Pakistani 1 (2.4) 1 (20.0)
 Black Caribbean 1 (2.4) 1 (20.0)
 Other White background 7 (17.1) 2 (16.7) 1 (20.0) 1 (10.0) 3 (21.4)
 Other Asian background 2 (4.9) 1 (10.0) 1 (7.0)
Employment status
 Employed full time 9 (22.0) 3 (25.0) 1 (20.0) 3 (30.0) 2 (14.3)
 Employed part-time 1 (2.4) 1 (8.3)
 Self-employed 7 (17.1) 3 (25.0) 4 (28.6)
 Retired 15 (36.6) 4 (33.3) 3 (60.0) 3 (30.0) 5 (35.7)
 Unemployed 4 (9.8) 1 (8.3) 3 (30.0)
 Volunteer 2 (4.9) 1 (20.0) 1 (7.1)
 Disabled 3 (7.3) 1 (10.0) 2 (14.3)
Highest educational qualification—degree or higher 15 (36.6) 3 (25.0) 3 (60.0) 4 (40.0) 5 (35.7)
Antidepressant usage (yes) 35 (85.4) 9 (75.0) 4 (80.0) 9 (90.0) 13 (92.9)

CHD, coronary heart disease; T2D, type 2 diabetes.