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. 2022 Feb 23;18:17455057221078739. doi: 10.1177/17455057221078739

Table 3.

Underlying causes of SMC (PLTC) a and SMO (LTC) b , ACSH, 1 July 2018–30 June 2019.

Underlying cause and associated conditions WWPLTCs (n = 691) MNM (n = 146) Maternal deaths (n = 24) MI (%)
Total number Total number Total number
N % N % N %
Underlying causes
 Pregnancy with abortive outcome 75 10.9 17 11.6 3 12.5 15
 Obstetric hemorrhage 166 24.0 81 55.5F 3 12.5 3.6
 Hypertensive disorders 349 50.5 36 24.6 9 37.5 20
 Pregnancy-related infection 130 18.8 24 16.4 5 20.8 17.2
 Other obstetric disease or complication 48 6.9 19 13.0 4 16.7 17.4
 Medical/surgical/mental disease or complication 68 9.8 31 21.2 18 75 36.7
Contributory causes/associated conditions
 Anemia 76 11.0 18 12.3 13 54.2
 Previous cesarean section 54 7.8 12 8.2 2 8.3
 Prolonged/obstructed labor 14 2.0 7 4.8 1 4.2
 HIV infection 5 0.7 2 1.4 1 4.2

SMC: severe maternal complications; SMO: severe maternal outcome; ACSH: Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital; MNM: maternal near-miss; MI: mortality index; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus; WWPLTCs: Women with potentially life threathening conditions.

a

Women with SMC (also called women with potentially life-threatening condition (WPLTC)) are those who developed severe acute maternal morbidity with the potential to progress to SMO.

b

Women with SMO (also called women with life-threatening condition (WLTC)) are those who developed organ dysfunction or who died because of severe acute maternal complication.