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. 2006 Apr 19;2006(2):CD005321. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005321.pub2

Comparison 2. Artz versus placebo.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Pain (100 mm VAS) 3   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1 1 to 4 weeks post‐injection 3 507 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.56 [‐3.83, 4.94]
1.2 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 3 507 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐4.55 [‐9.09, ‐0.00]
1.3 14 to 26 weeks post‐injection 2 312 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.42 [‐6.90, 6.06]
2 Pain score (0‐3) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 1 to 4 weeks post ‐injection 1 98 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.07 [‐0.28, 0.14]
3 WOMAC pain (0‐20 Likert) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
3.1 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 1 223 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.77 [‐1.61, 0.07]
4 WOMAC function (0‐68 Likert) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4.1 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 1 223 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐2.44 [‐5.33, 0.45]
5 Lequesne Index (0‐24) 3   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
5.1 1 to 4 weeks post‐injection 1 195 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.19 [‐0.85, 1.23]
5.2 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 1 195 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.36 [‐1.40, 0.68]
5.3 14 to 26 weeks post‐injection 2 397 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.51 [‐0.43, 1.45]
6 Range of motion 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7 Patient global assessment (number of patients improved) 4   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7.1 1 to 4 weeks post‐injection 3 495 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.17 [1.04, 1.32]
7.2 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 2 384 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.07 [0.95, 1.21]
7.3 14 to 26 weeks post‐injection 1 189 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.31 [1.00, 1.72]
8 WOMAC stiffness (0‐8 Likert) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
8.1 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 1 223 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.35 [‐0.73, 0.03]
9 Number of survivors (patients not requiring additional treatment for study knee) 45 to 52 weeks post‐injection 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
10 Number of clinical failures 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
10.1 14 to 26 weeks post‐injection 1 156 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.21 [0.04, 0.98]
10.2 45 to 52 weeks post‐injection 1 114 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.73 [0.49, 1.08]
11 Safety: total withdrawals overall 5   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
11.1 1 to 4 weeks post‐injection 2 330 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.03 [0.48, 2.22]
11.2 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 2 449 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.06 [0.64, 1.76]
11.3 14 to 26 weeks post‐injection 1 240 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.6 [0.15, 2.45]
12 Safety: number of patients reporting adverse events (45 to 52 weeks post‐ injection) 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
13 Safety: withdrawals due to adverse events 5   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
13.1 1 to 4 weeks post‐injection 2 322 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.26 [0.03, 2.28]
13.2 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 1 223 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.06 [0.07, 16.81]
13.3 14 to 26 weeks post‐injection 1 240 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.4 [0.08, 2.02]
13.4 45 to 52 weeks post‐injection 1 156 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.73 [0.11, 5.07]
14 Safety: number of patients with local adverse reaction but study drug continued 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
15 Safety: number of adverse events probably/possibly related to treatment 3   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
15.1 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 2 432 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.59 [1.12, 2.26]
15.2 45 to 52 weeks post‐injection 1 224 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.53 [0.08, 3.72]
16 Safety: number of serious adverse events (45 to 52 weeks post‐injection) 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
17 Safety: total withdrawals overall (knees) 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
17.1 5 to 13 weeks post‐injection 1 116 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.40 [0.16, 0.98]
17.2 14 to 26 weeks post‐injection 1 116 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.93 [0.65, 1.34]