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. 2022 Feb 21;2022:5040435. doi: 10.1155/2022/5040435

Table 2.

Frequency analysis of road accidents characteristics by property damage, death, and severe injuries.

Response Property damage Minor injury Serious injury Deaths P trend
Environmental condition <0.001
 Animal in roadway 484 (81.90%) 366 (82.99%) 249 (78.80%) 48 (64.86%)
 Deposit on road 8 (1.35%) 5 (1.13%) 6 (1.90%) 4 (5.41%)
 Poor or defective road surface 21 (3.55%) 18 (4.08%) 10 (3.16) 2 (2.70%)
 Potholes 4 (0.68%) 9 (2.04%) 9 (2.85%) 3 (4.05%)
 Rain 48 (8.12%) 27 (6.12%) 23 (7.28%) 6 (8.11%)
 Slippery road 12 (2.03%) 12 (2.72%) 8 (2.53%) 3 (4.05%)
 Stationary or parked vehicle 14 (2.37%) 4 (0.91%) 11 (3.48%) 8 (10.81%)
Hour interval 0.003
 00–05 hours 65 (11.00%) 50 (11.34%) 50 (15.82%) 16 (21.62%)
 06–13 hours 79 (13.37%) 62 (14.06%) 34 (10.76%) 17 (22.97%)
 14–23 hours 447 (75.63%) 329 (74.60%) 232 (73.42%) 41 (55.41%)
Season <0.001
 Autumn 177 (29.95%) 138 (31.29%) 100 (31.65%) 16 (21.62%)
 Spring 162 (27.41%) 135 (30.61%) 83 (26.27%) 19 (25.68%)
 Summer 114 (19.29%) 84 (19.05%) 73 (23.10%) 17 (22.97%)
 Winter 138 (23.35%) 84 (19.05%) 60 (18.99%) 22 (29.73%)
Road type <0.001
 District 44 (7.45%) 41 (9.30%) 29 (9.18%) 6 (8.11%)
 National 73 (12.35%) 53 (12.02%) 51 (16.14%) 17 (22.97%)
 Others 79 (13.37%) 54 (12.24%) 31 (9.81%) 11 (14.86%)
 Provincial 14 (2.37%) 8 (1.81%) 1 (0.32%) 1 (1.35%)
 Regional 381 (64.47%) 285 (64.63%) 204 (64.56%) 39 (52.70%)
Regional distribution <0.001
 Capricorn district 311 (52.62%) 195 (44.22%) 125 (39.56%) 15 (20.27%)
 Mopani district 129 (21.83%) 127 (28.80%) 84 (26.58%) 15 (20.27%)
 Sekhukhune district 23 (3.89%) 23 (5.22%) 23 (7.28%) 14 (18.92%)
 Vhembe district 52 (8.80%) 31 (7.03%) 31 (9.81%) 12 (16.22%)
 Waterberg district 76 (12.86%) 65 (14.74%) 53 (16.77%) 18 (24.32%)