Table 3.
Stage | Dose and number of fractions | Notes |
---|---|---|
Initial Treatment | ||
Post excision (low-risk T1, see Table 2) | Preferred 40–60 Gy in 2F, Grade B Acceptable 50 Gy in 3F (20 Gy/15 Gy/15 Gy), Grade C |
|
Post excision (T2 or high-risk T1, see Table 2) | Preferred 40–60 Gy in 2F (completely excised) 90 Gy in 3F (disease residual), Grade B |
With EBRT 45–50 Gy/25F + capecitabine if fit or 25 Gy/5F if less fit |
T1N0 | 110 Gy in 4F (30 Gy/30 Gy/30 Gy/20 Gy), Grade C |
If inadequate tumour response at 3rd F fit patients should proceed to surgery and unfit patients should have 3rdF and then have EBRT 45–50 Gy/25F + capecitabine if fit or 25 Gy/5F if less fit |
T2/3N0/1 (surgically fit) T4 or any N2 (surgically unfit or palliative) |
Preferred 90 Gy in 3F (30 Gy/30 Gy/30 Gy), Grade C Acceptable 85 Gy in 3F (30 Gy/30 Gy/25 Gy), Grade B 110 Gy in 4F (30 Gy/30 Gy/30 Gy/20 Gy), Grade D |
With EBRT 45–50 Gy/25F + capecitabine if fit or 25 Gy/5F if less fit |
Retreatment | ||
Any | 90 Gy in 3F (30 Gy/30 Gy/30 Gy) 110 Gy in 4F (30 Gy/30 Gy/30 Gy/20 Gy), Grade D |
Consideration must be given to previous radiotherapy doses |
Abbreviations.
EBRT external beam radiotherapy.
F fraction.
Gy Gray.