Table 2.

The estimated coefficients of the fixed effect model.

	Variables	Estimated value	p-value	OLS se	tOLS
All provinces	urban	0.0065***	0.0100	0.0025	2.5878
	lngdp	−0.0482	0.5320	0.0772	−0.6246
	med	−0.0022***	0.0000	0.0004	−5.2021
	lnincome	0.7577***	0.0000	0.0725	10.4573
	inst	0.0196***	0.0000	0.0054	3.6260
	edu	−0.0963***	0.0000	0.0214	−4.4954
East	urban	0.0077**	0.0460	0.0038	2.0124
	lngdp	−0.2620	0.1600	0.1858	−1.4105
	med	−0.0031***	0.0000	0.0006	−4.8180
	lnincome	0.5891***	0.0000	0.1414	4.1664
	inst	0.0309***	0.0000	0.0083	3.7507
	edu	−0.0773*	0.0630	0.0413	−1.8736
Center	urban	0.0126**	0.0400	0.0061	2.0719
	lngdp	−0.0938	0.4840	0.1337	−0.7018
	med	0.0001	0.9450	0.0008	0.0686
	lnincome	0.1842	0.3810	0.2092	0.8801
	inst	−0.0079	0.4870	0.0114	−0.6969
	edu	0.0105	0.8110	0.0436	0.2399
West	urban	0.0050	0.3170	0.0050	1.0040
	lngdp	0.0083	0.9390	0.1073	0.0772
	med	−0.0004	0.6450	0.0009	−0.4613
	lnincome	0.4919***	0.0000	0.1142	4.3052
	inst	0.0289**	0.0110	0.0113	2.5561
	edu	−0.0836***	0.0080	0.0313	−2.6725

***, ** and * indicate significance levels at 1, 5, and 10%, respectively.