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. 2021 Sep 1;53(5):1870–1880. doi: 10.1017/S0033291721003500

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical variables

Mean for CD Mean for TD t score p value Correlation with ARI for the CD group Correlation with ICU for the CD group Steiger's Z p value
Age 15.874 ± 1.658 15.507 ± 1.973 1.345 0.180 0.072 0.158 −0.707 0.482
IQ 100.792 ± 11.630 103.546 ± 10.998 1.602 0.111 −0.295** −0.121 −1.461 0.072
ARI 3.860 ± 3.263 0.829 ± 1.100 7.765 0.000 0.299**
ICU 24.490 ± 7.978 15.859 ± 6.856 7.330 0.000 0.299**
SDQ-CP 6.256 ± 2.242 0.339 ± 0.713 20.431 0.000 0.128 0.066 0.506 0.613
RPRS Total 16.985 ± 6.004 8.177 ± 2.608 10.644 0.000 0.081 0.074 0.057 0.955
RPRS Reactive 10.182 ± 3.486 4.839 ± 2.002 10.545 0.000 0.085 0.027 0.471 0.638
RPRS Proactive 6.821 ± 3.015 3.333 ± 0.861 8.847 0.000 0.064 0.114 −0.407 0.684
Conners (ADHD) 6.634 ± 6.813 0.351 ± 1.190 7.995 0.000 0.173 0.104 0.567 0.571
Percent for CD Percent for TD
Male 56.7% 43.3% 0.802 0.424 −0.157 0.032 −1.544 0.123
MDD 38.8% 0% 4.063 0.000 0.224* 0.194 0.251 0.802
GAD 31.0% 0% 5.807 0.000 0.193 0.111 0.676 0.499
ADHD 80.0% 0% 17.030 0.000 0.153 0.055 0.801 0.423
CD 100% 0%
Antipsych-otic 13.6% 0% 2.660 0.009 0.031 0.037 −0.049 0.961
Stimulant 23.7% 0% 3.747 0.000 −0.074 −0.096 0.179 0.858
SSRI 16.9% 0% 3.035 0.003 −0.094 0.087 −1.474 0.140

MDD, major depressive disorder; GAD, generalized anxiety disorder; ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; CD, conduct disorder; p = two-tailed significance level of the Steiger's Z calculation (i.e. whether there were significant differences in correlation strength between the ARI scores and ICU scores). *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01.