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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nurs Res. 2021 Jan;70(5):S13–S20. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000533

Table 3.

Characteristics of racialized classes among African Americans in two midwestern urban neighborhoods (N=306).

Class 1 Few Racialized Experiences (n = 131) Class 2 Racially Conscious (n = 138) Class 3 Racially Conscious and Affected (n = 37) p-value
Female 82 69 73 .0508
Age (years) 51.36 51.91 49.71 .6522
Household Income, $ 15,782 (12,379) 21,172 (17,952) 19,049 (15,742) .0186
Employed for Wages 39 36 43 .6559
Receives SNAP 69 57 62 .1193
More than High School Education 22 41 35 .0048
Owns Home 23 28 8 .0362
Self-reported Chronic Disease* 52 62 69 .1006
Had Medical Checkup in Past Year 76 85 76 .1827
Stressful Life Events in Past Year
 Personal Injury/Illness 27 33 49 .0520
 Job Loss 14 23 49 .0001
 Legal Troubles 6 7 16 .1003
 Victim or Witness a Crime 6 12 16 .1023
Food Secure 47 47 6 .0001
Low Food Secure 38 47 15 .5506
Very Low Food Secure 32 34 34 .0001
Healthy Eating Index - 2010 49.48 (8.82) 50.82 (10.36) 47.55 (9.65) .1591

Notes. Values for categorical variables represent percentages. Values for continuous variables are the mean and standard deviation. p-values for categorical variables are from Chi-Square analysis and one-way ANOVA for continuous variables. Alpha set at .05.

*

Self-reported high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, obesity, hyperlipemia, asthma, cancer, and kidney disease.