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. 2022 Feb 15;9:840535. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.840535

Table 5.

Muscle fatty acids of grouper fed different diets %.

Fatty acids 0 day 30 FFO 30 OFO 60 FFO 60 OFO
C14:0 2.83, 0.00B 2.86, 0.06B 3.08, 0.50 2.03, 0.11A 2.51, 0.45
C15:0 0.44, 0.00C 0.37, 0.02B 0.43, 0.07 0.26, 0.01A 0.38, 0.08
C16:0 22.35, 0.00B 21.97, 0.22B 22.24, 2.47 17.71, 0.37A** 21.72, 3.25**
C17:0 0.9, 0.00C 0.78, 0.01B 0.87, 0.06 0.68, 0.01A 0.81, 0.07
C18:0 8.64, 0.00C 7.49, 0.15B 7.73, 0.39 6.61, 0.13A 7.95, 0.64
C20:0 0.48, 0.00 0.54, 0.03 0.56, 0.05 0.47, 0.02 0.59, 0.08
C21:0 0.09, 0.00 0.07, 0.07 0.15, 0.01 0.14, 0.00 0.04, 0.04
C22:0 0.25, 0.00AB 0.27, 0.01B 0.28, 0.03 0.24, 0.01A 0.28, 0.04
C24:0 0.19, 0.00 0.00, 0.00 0.00, 0.00 0.00, 0.00 0.00, 0.00
∑SAFA 36.16, 0.00C 34.34, 0.57B 35.34, 3.53 28.15, 0.39A** 34.28, 4.54**
C15:1n7 0.2, 0.00B 0.17, 0.01AB 0.18, 0.04 0.15, 0.01A 0.06, 0.06
C16:1n7 3.46, 0.00A 4.03, 0.06B 4.28, 0.51 3.37, 0.16A 3.93, 0.53
C18:1n9 21.81, 0.00B 21.55, 0.42B 22.24, 1.97 18.99, 0.25A** 23.45, 2.83**
C20:1n9 1.87, 0.00Aa 2.80, 0.05C 2.84, 0.26ab 2.65, 0.02B 3.34, 0.51b
C22:1n9 0.31, 0.00A 0.54, 0.03B 0.58, 0.10 0.52, 0.01B 0.70, 0.14
C24:1n9 0.56, 0.00Aa 0.91, 0.03B 0.93, 0.08ab 0.86, 0.01B 1.09, 0.17b
∑MUFA 28.2, 0.00A 29.99, 0.59B 31.07, 2.89 26.53, 0.41A** 32.57, 4.11**
C18:2n6 18.56, 0.00Bb 10.18, 0.11A 11.22, 0.39a 10.34, 0.32A 10.65, 1.04a
C18:3n6 0.08, 0.00B 0.00, 0.00A 0.09, 0.05 0.14, 0.00C 0.05, 0.05
C18:3n3 1.39, 0.00Bb 0.89, 0.05A 0.95, 0.12ab 0.94, 0.01A 0.76, 0.17a
C20:2n6 0.55, 0.00C 0.45, 0.01A 0.46, 0.02 0.50, 0.01B 0.51, 0.04
C20:3n6 0.18, 0.00A 0.22, 0.01B 0.20, 0.03 0.26, 0.01C 0.17, 0.09
C20:4n6 1.04, 0.00A 1.06, 0.02A 0.99, 0.21 1.29, 0.02B 0.97, 0.28
C20:3n3 0.12, 0.00 0.07, 0.07 0.10, 0.05 0.16, 0.00 0.06, 0.06
C20:5n3 5.2, 0.00A 11.33, 0.44B 9.53, 2.60 15.74, 0.30C** 10.04, 3.66**
C22:2n3 0.07, 0.00 0.00, 0.00 0.00, 0.00 0.03, 0.03 0.00, 0.00
C22:6n3 8.45, 0.00A 11.49, 0.60B 10.07, 3.05 15.87, 0.32C** 9.96, 3.94**
∑PUFA 35.64, 0.00A 35.68, 1.17A 33.59, 6.42 45.29, 0.82B** 33.15, 8.64**

The results are presented as the means ± SEM (n = 3). Different superscript capital letters in the same row indicate significant differences in the FFO group at different time point, and different lowercase letters indicate significant differences in the OFO group at different time point. *Indicates significant differences of two treatments at 30 days, **indicates significant differences of two treatments at 60 days (P < 0.05).