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. 2022 Feb 15;9:840535. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.840535

Table 6.

Muscle volatile compounds of grouper fed different diets %.

Volatiles 0 day 30 FFO 30 OFO 60 FFO 60 OFO
Amines 0.67, 0.00 4.21, 1.59 4.12, 1.43 9.70, 3.65 4.94, 2.02
Benzenes 0.29, 0.00 0.66, 0.14 1.37, 0.51 1.04, 0.29 0.62, 0.11
Alcohols 16.90, 0.00Bc 4.61, 0.94A 2.93, 1.3a 6.55, 1.24A 10.59, 0.78b
Aldehydes 45.37, 0.00C 32.09, 4.90B 36.91, 10.34 9.56, 1.73A** 29.00, 2.13**
Acids 0.13, 0.00 0.00, 0.00 0.32, 0.32 6.95, 5.58 0.83, 0.31
Ketones 1.54, 0.00 2.91, 0.66 3.10, 1.32 0.97, 0.50 1.24, 0.39
Alkanes 4.76, 0.00 11.07, 1.86 10.16, 2.93 20.96, 8.28 12.88, 3.01
Alkenes 17.15, 0.00 27.83, 8.13 26.28, 12.72 14.94, 3.35 14.67, 3.95
Esters 2.95, 0.00A 12.56, 4.72AB 11.56, 3.31 18.53, 3.68B** 6.00, 1.62**
Aromatics 0.57, 0.00a 1.60, 0.12 1.64, 0.49a 1.45, 0.89** 10.40, 1.16b**
Other 9.66, 0.00 2.45, 0.56 1.62, 0.59 9.36, 4.38 8.82, 3.26

The results are presented as the means ± SEM (n = 3). Different superscript capital letters in the same row indicate significant differences in the FFO group at different time point, and different lowercase letters indicate significant differences in the OFO group at different time point. *Indicates significant differences of two treatments at 30 days, **Indicates significant differences of two treatments at 60 days (P < 0.05).