Table 3.
Factors Associated with Central Obesity Among Adults on Multiple Logistic Regression Analyses, Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia, 2020. (n=611)
| Variables | Categories | Central Obesity | AOR, 95%(CI) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Obese | Non Obese | ||||
| Age in years | 18–29 | 99(21.3%) | 53(36.3%) | 1 | 1 |
| 30–44 | 238(51.2%) | 71(48.6%) | 1.61(0.97, 2.67) | 0.065 | |
| ≥45 | 128(27.5%) | 22(15.1%) | 3.75(1.86,7.55) | 0.000* | |
| Sex | Male | 116(24.9%) | 60(41.1%) | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 349(75.1%) | 86(58.9%) | 2.52(1.62,3.94) | 0.000* | |
| Marital status | Single | 69(14.8%) | 45(30.8%) | 1 | 1 |
| Married | 319(68.2%) | 77(52.7%) | 2.07(1.23,3.49) | 0.006* | |
| Separated/Divorce | 40(8.6%) | 11(7.5%) | 1.47(0.61,3.55) | 0.386 | |
| Widowed | 37(8%) | 13(8.9%) | 0.77(0.31,1.92) | 0.578 | |
| Wealth index | Poor | 174(37.4%) | 36(24.7%) | 1 | 1 |
| Medium | 85(18.3%) | 24(16.4%) | 0.91(0.48,1.75) | 0.787 | |
| Rich | 206(44.3%) | 86(58.9%) | 0.68(0.40,1.16) | 0.155 | |
| Occupational status | Unemployed | 82(17.6%) | 34(23.3%) | 1 | 1 |
| Employed | 112(24.1%) | 24(16.4%) | 1.41(0.72,2.78) | 0.320 | |
| Merchant | 86(18.5%) | 15(10.3%) | 1.85(0.86,3.97) | 0.115 | |
| Daily Laborer | 122(26.2%) | 58(39.7%) | 0.79(0.43,1.44) | 0.439 | |
| Housewife | 52(11.2%) | 12(8.2%) | 0.84(0.36,1.92) | 0.674 | |
| Others | 11(2.4%) | 3(2.1%) | 1.50(0.35,1.16) | 0.586 | |
| Current alcohol consumption | Yes | 230(49.5%) | 41(28.1%) | 2.61(1.68,4.05) | 0.000* |
| No | 235(50.5%) | 105(71.9%) | 1 | 1 | |
| Time used to Watch television | None | 36(7.7%) | 19(13%) | 1 | 1 |
| <2hr | 184(39.6%) | 80(54.8%) | 1.67(0.83,3.40) | 0.153 | |
| ≥2hr | 245(52.7%) | 47(32.2%) | 3.30(1.59,6.82) | 0.001* | |
| Physical activity status | Active | 59(12.7%) | 36(24.7%) | 1 | 1 |
| Inactive | 406(87.3%) | 110(75.3%) | 2.05(1.23,3.42) | 0.006* | |
Note: *P value<0.05 (significantly associated).
Abbreviations: AOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.