Table 2.
Types of marketing language used on the home pages of internet pharmacies.
| Characteristics | Description | Illegitimate (n=29) | Legitimate (n=7) | ||
| 
 | 
 | 
Values, n (%) | Selected quotea | Values, n (%) | Selected quote | 
| Quality | Language suggesting quality of medication or services | 24 (83) | “We guarantee that all [medications] for sale on this site are 100% genuine and extremely powerful.” | 2 (29) | “[We] offer you quality care...” | 
| Safety | Language explicitly referring to the safety of medication products, internet ordering platform, or other services | 19 (66) | “When it comes to your health, we know that safety is your number one concern. It’s ours too.” | 1 (14) | “Besides delivering medicines at your doorstep, we...help people use their medicines effectively and safely.” | 
| Customer service | Language suggesting availability of staff to answer questions or remedy problems | 24 (83) | “24/7 customer support (we are always at your disposal!).” | 4 (57) | “Customer service: get answers to your questions.” | 
| Reputability | Language suggesting renown in selling or accreditation to sell prescription drugs | 16 (55) | “[Our pharmacy] has a great reputation serving the community for 47 years and counting.” | 4 (57) | “Accredited and Certified in all 50 states.” | 
| Affordability | Language suggesting discounts or cheap prescription drugs | 24 (83) | “[We] provide the same insulin that’s available in the US except our prices are much lower, and we pass on the savings to you.” | 5 (71) | “At [our pharmacy], you can buy health products and medicines online at best discounts.” | 
| Convenience | Language suggesting ease of internet pharmacy use or prescription drug purchase; fast delivery or services that allow for time savings | 22 (76) | “The process of payment through Bitcoin is simple. You need to go through only a few steps to quickly confirm and complete your order.” | 5 (71) | “You get the convenience of online shopping combined with the support and guidance of our dedicated team.” | 
aQuotes were taken directly from internet pharmacy websites.