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. 2022 Feb 25;16:531–540. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S345403

Table 1.

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria for the First Round of Literature Evaluation

Item Inclusion Exclusion
PICO strategy
Patient population Japanese patients aged ≥50 years with choroidal neovascularization who meet Japanese wAMD diagnostic criteria29 Patients with central serous chorioretinopathy, lesions from myopia, and other ocular diseases causing vision impairment, including inflammatory and degenerative diseases
Intervention/comparator Any approved, widely-used, or guideline-recommended interventional therapy in Japana,19 Studies not reporting any of the listed interventions/comparators of interest
Outcomes Reporting of VA, central retinal thickness, and/or number of injections at 12 months Studies not reporting outcomes of interest
Other criteria
Article type RCT, observational study, case series, conference proceeding, current wAMD diagnosis/treatment guidelines Non-systematically conducted reviews or editorials
Sample size ≥10 Japanese patients with a diagnosis of wAMD <10 patients
Geographic setting Japan Any other country

Notes: aIncludes anti-VEGF alone, anti-VEGF plus photodynamic therapy, photodynamic therapy alone, and other approved treatments.

Abbreviations: PICO, Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome; RCT, randomized controlled trial; VA, visual acuity; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; wAMD, wet age-related macular degeneration.