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. 1998 Jul;11(3):415–429. doi: 10.1128/cmr.11.3.415

TABLE 2.

Characteristics of five antifungal drugsa

Variable Characteristic for:
Griseofulvin Ketoconazole Itraconazole Fluconazole Terbinafine
Systemic administration Oral Oral Oral Oral or intravenous Oral
Related concerns or problems Tolerance, treatment length Toxicity, interactions Interactions Interactions, Candida resistance Adverse events
Affinity for keratin Low High High High High
Excretion in sweat High High Minimal High None
Excretion in sebum Limited Limited High Limited High
Drug concnb P = S P = S S > P S > P P = S
Time to reach stratum corneum Epidermis within 8 h Unknown Within 24 h Within 24 h Within 8 h
Appropriate for skin Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Appropriate for onychomycosis No No Yes Yes Yes
a

Adapted from reference 7 with permission of the publisher. 

b

P, plasma; S, skin.