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. 2022 Mar 2;26(19):10435–10464. doi: 10.1007/s00500-022-06886-3

Table 6.

The impact of features descriptors on the performance of AOA against other recent optimizers over Selection ratio measures

Selection ratio GT dataset FEI dataset
Algorithms HOG LBP GLCM HOG LBP GLCM
HHO 0.5306 0.5714 0.5714 0.5714 0.6122 0.3878
SCA 0.3673 0.2041 0.2449 0.2245 0.2041 0.2449
EO 0.3878 0.5306 0.3673 0.3673 0.4898 0.3673
EPO 0.3673 0.2449 0.4082 0.3673 0.2449 0.3673
MRFO 0.8776 0.5714 0.5306 0.5714 0.4898 0.3673
HGSO 0.5306 0.4898 0.5102 0.4490 0.5714 0.5306
MVO 0.4898 0.4898 0.5306 0.6122 0.6327 0.5102
AOA 0.2857 0.2449 0.5510 0.3469 0.6327 0.4694