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. 2022 Feb 9;11:e8. doi: 10.1017/jns.2022.8

Table 2.

Factors associated with wasting among under-five children (n = 384) in Amhara region, Ethiopia

Variables Number of wasted children COR (95 % CI) AOR (95 % CI)
No Yes
Child age (months)
6–23 165 38 3⋅55 (1⋅85, 8⋅22) 3⋅39 (1⋅63, 7⋅07)*
24–59 170 11 1 1
Sex of child
Female 139 17 1 1
Male 196 32 1⋅36 (0⋅84, 2⋅21) 0⋅73 (0⋅37, 1⋅44)
Paternal education
Some education 119 10 1 1
Not educated 216 39 2⋅15 (1⋅04, 4⋅46) 1⋅86 (0⋅76, 4⋅55)
Maternal education
Some education 113 10 1 1
Not educated 222 39 1⋅98 (0⋅98, 4⋅12) 0⋅66 (0⋅28, 1⋅56)
Initiation of BF
Immediately 239 20 1 1
After 1 h 96 29 2⋅39 (1⋅30, 4⋅39) 2⋅11 (1⋅05, 4⋅23)*
Diarrhoeal morbidity in the last 2 weeks
Yes 119 27 2⋅12 (1⋅15, 3⋅89) 2⋅02 (1⋅03, 3⋅96)*
No 216 21 1 1
Received diversified diet
Poor (<4 food groups) 264 45 3⋅03 (1⋅05, 8⋅69) 2⋅93 (1⋅09, 8⋅82)*
Good (≥4 food groups) 71 4 1
Attended ANC
Yes 206 24 1 1
No 129 25 1⋅66 (0⋅91, 3⋅04) 1⋅11 (0⋅55, 2⋅22)
Wealth index
Poor 143 33 2⋅76 (1⋅47, 5⋅23) 2⋅32 (1⋅16, 4⋅62)*
Medium/rich 192 16 1 1
Source of drinking water
Improved 190 23 1
Not improved 145 26 1⋅48 (0⋅81, 2⋅71) 1⋅17 (0⋅57, 2⋅39)
Household waste disposal
Proper 158 22 1
Open field 177 27 1⋅09 (0⋅60, 2⋅01) 0⋅89 (0⋅44, 1⋅79)

AOR, adjusted odd ratio; COR, crude odd ratio.

*

P < 0.05.