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. 2022 Feb 21;11:e12. doi: 10.1017/jns.2022.7

Table 2.

Association between mental health and sample sizes in each confounder

Variables Anxiety (n 282) Stress (n 282) Depression (n 282)
cat1 (n) cat2 (n) P cat1 (n) cat2 (n) P cat1 (n) cat2 (n) P
Education Illiterate 1 2 0⋅57 1 2 0⋅34 1 2 0⋅48
Primary education 3 10 5 8 3 10
Intermediate Education 6 12 3 13 5 13
High school education 5 3 6 1 5 3
Diploma 33 51 44 40 44 40
Postgraduate education 13 13 12 14 13 13
Bachelor's degree and higher 52 78 65 65 78 52
Job Housekeeper 70 101 0⋅51 86 85 0⋅39 83 88 0⋅19
Labour 2 2 2 2 2 2
Management employee 21 25 8 28 25 21
Non-managerial employee 12 22 22 12 25 9
Household jobs 4 5 8 9 4 5
University student 5 13 8 12 10 8
Marriage Married 89 130 0⋅29 106 113 0⋅04 113 106 0⋅14
Single 23 31 30 24 34 20
Away from spouse more than 6 month 0 2 0 2 0 2
Dead spouse 1 1 2 0 1 2
Divorce 0 5 0 5 0 4
Monthly salary Low 5 5 0⋅26 2 4 0⋅69 2 4 0⋅49
Medium 4 8 7 6 6 7
Good 36 76 43 74 42 71
Excellent 53 95 61 87 68 82
Housing status Owner 74 97 0⋅17 92 79 0⋅11 92 79 0⋅64
Tenant 38 63 43 58 51 50
Relatives’ house 2 5 2 4 3 3
Organisation house 2 1 2 2 2 2
Economic status Low 31 33 0⋅42 31 35 0⋅53 32 34 0⋅26
Medium 49 88 61 82 66 77
Good 40 41 41 32 41 32
Smoking Yes 7 9 0⋅78 9 7 0⋅54 7 9 0⋅47
No 107 159 129 137 141 125

χ2 test for recognising confounders into categories. cat1: healthy mental; cat2: unhealthy mental.