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. 2022 Feb 16;13:821689. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.821689

Table 4.

The cross-lagged path analysis for the temporal association between hyperuricemia and MAFLD.

β1(hyperuricemia to subsequent MAFLD) P-value β2(MAFLD to subsequent hyperuricemia) P-value RMR CFI
Crude 0.058 (0.046, 0.071) <0.001 0.028 (0.016, 0.040) <0.001 0.018 0.992
Model 1 0.040 (0.028, 0.051) <0.001 0.027 (0.013, 0.040) <0.001 0.020 0.990
Model 2 0.039 (0.027, 0.051) <0.001 0.032 (0.019, 0.045) <0.001 0.021 0.988
Model 3 0.039 (0.026, 0.051) <0.001 0.030 (0.017, 0.043) <0.001 0.022 0.988

MAFLD, metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease; RMR, root mean square residual; CFI, comparative fitness index.

Model 1: adjusted for age, sex.

Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), fasting blood glucose (FBG), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), systolic blood pressure (SBP), triglycerides (TG).

Model 3: adjusted for age, sex, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), fasting blood glucose (FBG), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), systolic blood pressure (SBP), triglycerides (TG), insulin resistance.