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. 2022 Mar 1;6(1):e001394. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2021-001394

Table 1.

Association of doctor’s intervention with doctor-evaluated benefit of the health check; multilevel logistic regression analysis

Doctor’s intervention Total Beneficial health check, as assessed by doctor OR (95% CI) P value
N n (%)
Any intervention
 Yes 791 410 (51.8) NA <0.001*
 No 219 0 (0)
Instruction and/or significant discussion
 Yes 605 282 (46.6) 1.91 (1.44 to 2.55) <0.001
 No 405 128 (31.6) 1
Prescription
 Yes 105 77 (73.3) 5.56 (3.46 to 8.94) <0.001
 No 905 333 (36.8) 1
Laboratory tests and/or medical imaging
 Yes 86 77 (89.5) 15.16 (7.35 to 31.26) <0.001
 No 924 333 (36.0) 1
Follow-up appointment in school health service
 Yes 175 114 (65.1) 3.06 (2.13 to 4.39) <0.001
 No 835 296 (35.4) 1
Referral to other professional within school or community services
 Yes 136 94 (69.1) 4.29 (2.82 to 6.52) <0.001
 No 874 316 (36.2) 1
Referral to specialised care
 Yes 52 47 (90.4) 17.26 (6.61 to 45.05) <0.001
 No 958 363 (37.9) 1

Doctor-reported benefit was available for 1010 children.

*Fisher’s exact test.

CI, Confidence interval; NA, not available due to zero frequency; OR, Odds ratio; adjusted for grade.