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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 2.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Epidemiol. 2020 Apr 2;189(4):265–276. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwz253

Table 2.

Characteristics of Women With CIN2+ According to Number of Doses of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Received ≥24 Months Before the Screening That Led to Diagnosis, HPV-IMPACT, United States, 2008–2014

Characteristic 0 Doses (n = 2,731)
Any Doses (n = 569)
P Valuea 1 Dose (n = 136)
2 Doses (n = 108)
3 Doses (n = 325)
P Valueb
No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %
Year of diagnosis <0.001 <0.001
 2008–2010 1,604 58.7 106 18.6 34 25.0 35 32.4 37 11.4
 2011–2014 1,127 41.3 463 81.4 102 75.0 73 67.6 288 88.6
Age at diagnosis, years <0.001 0.806
 18–20 193 7.1 30 5.3 7 5.1 7 6.5 16 4.9
 21–24 1,040 38.1 265 46.6 63 46.3 56 51.9 146 44.9
 25–29 1,170 42.8 238 41.8 59 43.4 38 35.2 141 43.4
 30–34 328 12.0 36 6.3 7 5.1 7 6.5 22 6.8
Birth cohort <0.001 0.719
 1979–1986 1,896 69.4 255 44.8 65 47.8 48 44.4 142 43.7
 1987–1995 835 30.6 314 55.2 71 52.2 60 55.6 183 56.3
Age at vaccination, years 0.065
 12–18 202 35.5 37 27.2 34 31.5 131 40.3
 19–22 200 35.1 55 40.4 43 39.8 102 31.4
 23–26 167 29.3 44 32.4 31 28.7 92 28.3
Diagnosis 0.043 0.903
 CIN grade 2 1,483 54.3 338 59.4 84 61.8 61 56.5 193 59.4
 CIN grade 2/3 393 14.4 82 14.4 19 14.0 15 13.9 48 14.8
 CIN grade 3/AIS 855 31.3 149 26.2 33 24.3 32 29.6 84 25.8
Race/ethnicity 0.002 0.002
 Non-Hispanic white 1,553 56.9 338 59.4 63 46.3 61 56.5 214 65.8
 Non-Hispanic black 438 16.0 112 19.7 39 28.7 24 22.2 49 15.1
 Hispanic 302 11.1 41 7.2 17 12.5 5 4.6 19 5.8
 Other 235 8.6 53 9.3 11 8.1 12 11.1 30 9.2
 Missing data 203 7.4 25 4.4 6 4.4 6 5.6 13 4.0
Surveillance site 0.003 <0.001
 California 271 9.9 55 9.7 19 14.0 9 8.3 27 8.3
 Connecticut 803 29.4 203 35.7 28 20.6 37 34.3 138 42.5
 New York 843 30.9 181 31.8 40 29.4 37 34.3 104 32.0
 Oregon 453 16.6 64 11.2 32 23.5 10 9.3 22 6.8
 Tennessee 361 13.2 66 11.6 17 12.5 15 13.9 34 10.5
Type of health insurance <0.001 <0.001
 Private 1,466 53.7 361 63.4 66 48.5 63 58.3 232 71.4
 Public 704 25.8 109 19.2 39 28.7 23 21.3 47 14.5
 Other/none 177 6.5 33 5.8 10 7.4 6 5.6 17 5.2
 Missing data 384 14.1 66 11.6 21 15.4 16 14.8 29 8.9

Abbreviations: AIS, adenocarcinoma in situ; CIN, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; CIN2+, CIN grade 2, 2/3, or 3 and AIS; HPV, human papillomavirus; HPV-IMPACT, Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Impact Monitoring Project.

a

χ2 test comparing 0 doses with any doses.

b

χ2 test comparing 1, 2, and 3 doses.