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. 2007 Jul 18;2007(3):CD005526. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005526.pub2

Lombard 1993.

Methods Generation of the allocation sequence: a schedule of block randomisation ‐ considered adequate.
Allocation concealment: a 'blinded' investigator ‐ considered adequate.
Blinding: patients and investigators ‐ considered adequate.
Follow‐up: 40 in cyclosporin A group and 25 in placebo group were lost to follow‐up ‐ considered adequate.
Participants Country: UK. 
 Mean age: 53.9 years in cyclosporin A group, 54.2 years in placebo group. 
 Female/Male: 298/51. 
 PBC stage status: stage I/II: 62 in cyclosporin A group, 71 in placebo group; stage III/IV: 87 in cyclosporin A group, 71 in placebo group.
Interventions Cyclosporin A: 3 mg/kg/day (n = 176); 
 Placebo (n = 173). 
 Median follow‐up: 928 days (range 6 to 2146 days).
Outcomes (1) Mortality and liver transplantation. 
 (2) Clinical outcomes and liver biochemical variables. 
 (3) Adverse events.
Notes (1) Two types of analysis were presented: the first one was on death (the end point) and liver transplantation censored at time of transplantation; the second one combined death and liver transplantation.
(2) Correspondence sent to the author on 8 June 2005. No reply was received.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Low risk A ‐ Adequate