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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sleep Res. 2021 Sep 9;31(2):e13475. doi: 10.1111/jsr.13475

Table 3.

Associations of Actigraphy-Based Sleep Duration with HAA

Less than 7 hours sleep duration Greater than 7 hours sleep duration
Sleep Duration No. Participants Change in HAA per 1 hour increment in sleep duration (95% CI) P-value No. Participants Change in HAA per 1 hour increment in sleep duration (95% CI) P-value
Model 1
 Less than 25 kg/m2 69 14.45 (−12.03 to 40.94) 0.28 302 22.98 (−3.91 to 49.88) 0.09
 25–30 kg/m2 132 −12.92 (−31.21 to 5.38) 0.17 405 −12.94 (−37.77 to 11.89) 0.31
 Greater than 30 kg/m2 121 −9.93 (−27.04 to 7.19) 0.26 387 −23.33 (−48.14 to 1.48) 0.07
Model 2
 Less than 25 kg/m2 69 3.28 (−16.96 to 23.52) 0.75 302 33.13 (13.16 to 53.09) 0.001
 25–30 kg/m2 132 6.91 (−7.16 to 20.97) 0.34 405 −8.56 (−27.01 to 9.89) 0.36
 Greater than 30 kg/m2 121 −0.74 (−13.58 to 12.09) 0.91 387 −20.75 (−39.16 to −2.34) 0.03

Model 1: adjusted for study site, radiation dose, lung volume imaged.

Model 2: Model 1 + age, sex, race/ethnicity, smoking status, cigarette pack-years, percent emphysema, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, statin use, apnea-hypopnea index, total intentional exercise, education attainment, diabetes, and antidepressant use.

P-values for BMI interaction (Model 1): 0.22 (less than 7 hours sleep duration); 0.04 (greater than 7 hours sleep duration)

P-values for BMI interaction (Model 2): 0.72 (less than 7 hours sleep duration); <0.001 (greater than 7 hours sleep duration)