Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
(i) (±)-2,2′-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene (BINAP), Pd(dba)2, K2CO3, toluene, reflux (37%); (ii) (±)-BINAP, Pd(OAc)2, tBuOK, 1,4-dioxane, reflux (68%); and (iii) dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), tBuOK, hν (ADI: 67%; ADAI: 96%).
