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. 2022 Mar 3;17(3):e0264652. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0264652

Table 1. Patients’ characteristics.

Wel/Mod Por/Muc/Sig p value
(n = 1031) (n = 120)
Age in years, median (IQR) 69 (66–77) 70 (60–77) 0.68
Sex, n (%)
  Male 646 (62.7%) 65 (54.2%) 0.070
  Female 385 (37.3%) 55 (45.8%)
CCI, n (%)
  0 534 (51.8%) 76 (63.3%) 0.055
  1, 2 393 (38.1%) 34 (28.3%)
  ≥3 104 (10.1%) 10 (8.3%)
Barthel index, n (%)
  100 679 (65.9%) 74 (61.7%) 0.34
  99–91 12 (1.2%) 0 (0.0%)
  90–61 68 (6.6%) 13 (10.8%)
  60–21 67 (6.5%) 8 (6.7%)
  20–0 66 (6.4%) 7 (5.8%)
  Unknown 139 (13.5%) 18 (15.0%)
Symptom of primary site, n (%)
  None 380 (36.9%) 49 (40.8%) 0.39
  Obstruction 564 (54.7%) 59 (49.2%) 0.36
  Bleeding 112 (10.9%) 12 (10.0%) 0.76
  Perforation 34 (3.3%) 6 (5.0%) 0.53
Primary site, n (%)
  RCC 340 (33.0%) 67 (55.8%) <0.001
  LCC 435 (42.2%) 29 (24.2%)
  Rectal cancer 242 (23.5%) 21 (17.5%)
  Unknown 14 (1.4%) 3 (2.5%)
T-stage, n (%)
  T1・T2 32 (3.1%) 1 (0.8%) 0.025
  T3 330 (32.0%) 26 (21.7%)
  T4a 472 (45.8%) 61 (50.8%)
  T4b 197 (19.1%) 32 (26.7%)
N-stage, n (%)
  N0 164 (15.9%) 5 (4.2%) <0.001
  N1 352 (34.1%) 37 (30.8%)
  N2 515 (50.0%) 78 (65.0%)
Number of metastatic organ, n (%)
  1 629 (61.0%) 60 (50.0%) 0.066
  2 264 (25.6%) 39 (32.5%)
  ≥3 138 (13.4%) 21 (17.5%)
Primary tumor resection, n (%) 693 (67.2%) 78 (65.0%) 0.63
Metastasectomy, n (%) 200 (19.4%) 12 (10.0%) 0.006
1st line Chemotherapy, n (%)
 Total 778 (75.5%) 75 (62.5%) 0.002
 Doublet chemotherapy 561 (54.4%) 54 (45.0%) 0.032
 Cytotoxic agents
  Oxaliplatine 538 (52.2%) 52 (43.3%) 0.15
  Irinotecan 23 (2.2%) 2 (1.7%)
 Molecular targeted therapy
  None 236 (22.9%) 19 (15.8%) 0.86
  VEGF 282 (27.3%) 30 (25.0%)
  EGFR 43 (4.2%) 5 (4.2%)
2nd line Chemotherapy, n (%)
 Total 543 (52.7%) 50 (41.7%) 0.026
 Cytotoxic agents
  Others 114 (11.1%) 11 (9.2%) 0.17
  Oxaliplatine 176 (17.1%) 15 (12.5%)
  Irinotecan 253 (24.5%) 24 (20.0%)
3rd line Chemotherapy, n (%)
 Total 319 (30.9%) 28 (23.3%) 0.09
 Cytotoxic agents
  Others 99 (9.6%) 5 (4.2%) 0.19
  Oxaliplatine 71 (6.9%) 7 (5.8%)
  Irinotecan 149 (14.4%) 16 (13.3%)
1st line period of doublet chemotherapy, days, median (IQR) 148 (73–235) 135.5 (70–248) 0.55
Best supportive care, n (%) 235 (22.8%) 43 (35.8%) 0.002

Abbreviations: IQR = interquartile range; CCI = charlson comorbidity index; RCC = right colon cancer; LCC = left colon cancer; VEGF = vascular endothelial growth factor; EGFR = epidermal growth factor receptor.