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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 4.
Published in final edited form as: Zoonoses Public Health. 2020 Apr 20;67(4):435–442. doi: 10.1111/zph.12703

TABLE 1.

Clinical signs of ABLV in rescued pups (Group 1)

Sample ID number Bat carer Weight loss/nil weight gain ‘Wobbly’, uncoordinated Paresis Aggression Laboured breathing Dysphonic Cranial nerve defects ‘Irritable/distressed/agitated’ Days post-rescue
QA018 1 X nr nr nr nr nr nr nr 10–13
QA019 1 nr X X X X nr nr X 13–15
QA020 2 X nr X nr nr nr X nr 13–19
QA021 3 nr nr X X X X nr X 16–17
QA022 3 X X nr X nr X nr X 19–21
QA023 1 X nr X X nr nr X X 19–21

Note: X, clinical sign reported; nr, not reported. Paresis (of varying severity), aggression, ‘agitation’ and weight loss/failure to gain weight were the most common clinical signs exhibited amongst pups in Group 1. In each instance, clinical signs were limited to duration of 2–3 days until euthanasia or natural death. Clinical signs specific to individual bats were not recorded for Group 2.