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. 2022 Feb 18;13:794720. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.794720

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of cycles resulting in live births.

Characteristic Biopsy group Control group p-value
FET cycles, n 1873 3034
Age (years) 33 (29-37) 31 (29-34) <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 21.64 (20.03-23.33) 21.78 (20.03-23.44) 0.447
Duration of infertility (years) 2 (1-4) 3 (2-5) <0.001
Basal values
 FSH (mIU/mL) 5.67 (4.73-6.75) 5.42 (4.47-6.44) <0.001
 LH (mIU/mL) 3.50 (2.52-4.69) 3.37 (2.33-4.79) 0.028
 E2 (pg/mL) 34.00 (26.00-44.61) 32.00 (24.00-44.00) <0.001
Endometrial thickness on the day before transfer (mm) 11.90 (10.60-13.20) 11.90 (10.70-13.10) 0.824
Advanced age, % (n) 39.19 (734) 21.16 (642) <0.001
Chromosomal abnormality, % (n) 30.86 (578) 0.99 (30) <0.001
Monogenic disease, % (n) 15.59 (292) 3.89 (118) <0.001
RSA, % (n) 27.66 (518) 2.60 (79) <0.001
RIF, % (n) 4.06 (76) 2.27 (69) <0.001
Rate of high-quality embryos transferred, % (n) 83.72 (1568) 67.24 (2040) <0.001
Endometrial preparation
protocols, % (n)
<0.001
 NC-FET 87.77 (1644) 78.21 (2373)
 HT-FET 6.73 (126) 11.96 (363)
 Down-regulating HT-FET 5.50 (103) 9.82 (298)
HCG12 (mIU/mL) 616 (427-847) 634 (441-851) 0.136

Variables are expressed as medians (interquartile range) unless otherwise stated. FET, frozen embryo transfer; BMI, body mass index; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; LH, luteinizing hormone; E2, estradiol; RSA, recurrent spontaneous abortion; RIF, recurrent implantation failure NC, natural cycle; HT, hormone therapy; HCG12, serum β human chorionic gonadotropin on 12 days after blastocyst transfer.