Skip to main content
. 2022 Feb 18;9:848452. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.848452

Table 3.

Milk yield, milk main constituents, and somatic cell count of milk from goats fed the control (CTRL) and cocoa bean shell (CBS) dietsa.

Parameter Dietary treatment Effectsb
CTRL CBS DT SD
Milk yield (kg/head × day) 1.81 1.70 ns ns
ECMc (kg/head × day) 1.84 1.75 ns ns
Milk composition (g/kg)
Fat 37.37 37.05 ns ns
Protein 32.04 33.44 ns ns
Casein 24.76 26.01 ns ns
Lactose 41.39 39.76 *** *
Component yield (g/head × day)
Fat 65.59 61.25 ns ns
Protein 56.10 55.29 ns ns
Casein 43.20 43.03 ns ns
Lactose 74.67 68.08 ns
Urea (mg/dL) 48.01 38.09 *** ***
SCC (×1,000 cells/mL) 942.49 1,096.37 ns ns
FEd 0.81 0.81 ns ns

CTRL, control diet; CBS, cocoa bean shell diet; DT, dietary treatment; SD, sampling date; ECM, energy corrected milk; SCC, somatic cell count; FE, feed efficiency.

a

Total number of samples analyzed for each group equal to 44 (11 goats × 4 sampling days).

b

Probability: ***P ≤ 0.001; *P ≤ 0.05; 0.05 < P ≤ 0.10; ns, not significant (P > 0.05). The effect of the interaction between dietary treatment and sampling date (DT × SD) was not significant; therefore, significance is only presented for the main effects.

c

ECM = [0.327 × milk (kg/day)] + [12.95 × milk fat (kg/day)] + [7.2 milk protein (kg/day)] (50).

d

Calculated as: ECM (kg)/dry matter intake (kg) (50).