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. 2022 Feb 18;9:848452. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.848452

Table 4.

Saturated and branched-chain fatty acids (g/kg fat) in milk of goats fed the control (CTRL) and cocoa bean shell (CBS) dietsa.

Fatty acid (g/kg fat) Dietary treatment Effectsb
CTRL CBS DT SD
C4:0 1.49 1.57 ns ns
C6:0 2.10 2.09 ns ***
C7:0 0.03 0.02 ** **
C8:0 2.30 2.29 ns ***
C10:0 7.44 7.26 ns ***
C11:0c 0.26 0.24 ns ***
C12:0 3.19 3.26 ns ***
C13:0 0.07 0.07 ns ***
C14:0 8.00 8.14 ns ***
C15:0 0.85 0.85 ns ***
C16:0 21.50 20.25 ***
C17:0 0.54 0.56 ns ***
C18:0 8.04 8.83 * ***
C19:0d 0.07 0.07 ns *
C20:0 0.16 0.18 *** ***
C22:0 0.06 0.07 *** **
C13:0 iso 0.031 0.033 ***
C13:0 anteiso 0.04 0.04 ns ***
C14:0 iso 0.10 0.13 *** ***
C15:0 iso 0.24 0.27 ** ***
C15:0 anteiso 0.34 0.40 *** ***
C16:0 iso 0.24 0.27 ** ***
C17:0 iso 0.35 0.36 ns ***
C17:0 anteiso 0.34 0.38 ** ***
C18:0 iso 0.04 0.04 ns ns
Σ SFA 57.75 57.37 ns ***
Σ BCFA 1.73 1.92 *** ***
Σ iso BCFA 1.00 1.10 *** ***
Σ anteiso BCFA 0.72 0.82 *** ***

CTRL, control diet; CBS, cocoa bean shell diet; DT, dietary treatment; SD, sampling date; SFA, saturated fatty acids; BCFA, branched chain fatty acids.

a

Total number of samples for each group equal to 44 (11 goats × 4 sampling dates).

b

Probability: ***P ≤ 0.001; **P ≤ 0.01; *P ≤ 0.05; 0.05 < P ≤ 0.10; ns, not significant (P > 0.05). The effect of the interaction between dietary treatment and sampling date (DT × SD) was not significant; therefore, significance is only presented for the main effects.

c

Coeluted with C10:1 c9.

d

Coeluted with C18:1 c15.