Table 4.
Saturated and branched-chain fatty acids (g/kg fat) in milk of goats fed the control (CTRL) and cocoa bean shell (CBS) dietsa.
| Fatty acid (g/kg fat) | Dietary treatment | Effectsb | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTRL | CBS | DT | SD | |
| C4:0 | 1.49 | 1.57 | ns | ns |
| C6:0 | 2.10 | 2.09 | ns | *** |
| C7:0 | 0.03 | 0.02 | ** | ** |
| C8:0 | 2.30 | 2.29 | ns | *** |
| C10:0 | 7.44 | 7.26 | ns | *** |
| C11:0c | 0.26 | 0.24 | ns | *** |
| C12:0 | 3.19 | 3.26 | ns | *** |
| C13:0 | 0.07 | 0.07 | ns | *** |
| C14:0 | 8.00 | 8.14 | ns | *** |
| C15:0 | 0.85 | 0.85 | ns | *** |
| C16:0 | 21.50 | 20.25 | † | *** |
| C17:0 | 0.54 | 0.56 | ns | *** |
| C18:0 | 8.04 | 8.83 | * | *** |
| C19:0d | 0.07 | 0.07 | ns | * |
| C20:0 | 0.16 | 0.18 | *** | *** |
| C22:0 | 0.06 | 0.07 | *** | ** |
| C13:0 iso | 0.031 | 0.033 | † | *** |
| C13:0 anteiso | 0.04 | 0.04 | ns | *** |
| C14:0 iso | 0.10 | 0.13 | *** | *** |
| C15:0 iso | 0.24 | 0.27 | ** | *** |
| C15:0 anteiso | 0.34 | 0.40 | *** | *** |
| C16:0 iso | 0.24 | 0.27 | ** | *** |
| C17:0 iso | 0.35 | 0.36 | ns | *** |
| C17:0 anteiso | 0.34 | 0.38 | ** | *** |
| C18:0 iso | 0.04 | 0.04 | ns | ns |
| Σ SFA | 57.75 | 57.37 | ns | *** |
| Σ BCFA | 1.73 | 1.92 | *** | *** |
| Σ iso BCFA | 1.00 | 1.10 | *** | *** |
| Σ anteiso BCFA | 0.72 | 0.82 | *** | *** |
CTRL, control diet; CBS, cocoa bean shell diet; DT, dietary treatment; SD, sampling date; SFA, saturated fatty acids; BCFA, branched chain fatty acids.
Total number of samples for each group equal to 44 (11 goats × 4 sampling dates).
Probability: ***P ≤ 0.001; **P ≤ 0.01; *P ≤ 0.05; † 0.05 < P ≤ 0.10; ns, not significant (P > 0.05). The effect of the interaction between dietary treatment and sampling date (DT × SD) was not significant; therefore, significance is only presented for the main effects.
Coeluted with C10:1 c9.
Coeluted with C18:1 c15.