Figure 11.

Product strategy for reconfigurable and cost‐effective manufacturing via module elements. The product type is divided into an oxygen mask platform and a band‐type platform, where a universal monitoring system is equipped. The universal monitoring system consists of sensor modules (body fluid‐, breath‐, or skin surface‐based), processor/add‐ons, and power source. Each module element can be customized to be inserted into the universal monitoring system, depending on the target applications (airmen, ground soldiers/first responders, athletes, and cyber operators) and their environmental conditions.