Study name |
D‐dimer adjusted versus therapeutic dose low‐molecular‐weight heparin in patients with COVID‐19 pneumonia |
Starting date |
1 August 2020 |
Contact information |
Ashraf Madkour Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University Research Institute‐ Clinical Research Center Cairo, Non‐US, Egypt, 11566 +20 100 177 0703 | asfrah_madkour@yahoo.com
|
Methods |
Single‐blinded, parallel‐assignment RCT |
Participants |
50 participants, ≥ 18 years, female and male Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
Patients with absolute contraindication of pharmacological thromboprophylaxis and/anticoagulation
Congenital haemorrhagic disorders
Hypersensitivity to heparin
Personal history of heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia
Active major bleeding or conditions predisposing to major bleeding. Major bleeding is defined as fulfilling any one of these three criteria: a) occurs in a critical area or organ (e.g. intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, retroperitoneal, intra‐articular or pericardial, intra‐uterine or intramuscular with compartment syndrome), b) causes a fall in haemoglobin level (Hb) of ≥ 2 g/dL in a 24 h period, or c) leads to transfusion of ≥ 2 units of whole blood or red blood cells
Suspected or confirmed bacterial endocarditis
Ongoing or planned therapeutic anticoagulation for any other indication
Platelet count < 50,000/μL within the past 24 h or Hb level < 8 g/dL
Prothrombin time (PT) ≥ 2 seconds above the upper limit of age‐appropriate local reference range within the past 24 h
aPTT ≥ 4 seconds above the upper limit of age‐appropriate local reference range within the past 24 h
Fibrinogen < 2.0 g/L
Severe renal impairment (CrCl < 30 mL/min) or acute kidney injury
Use of dual antiplatelet therapy
Pregnancy
Unwillingness to consent
|
Interventions |
Experimental:
D‐dimer levels and weight adjusted LMWH therapy from admission until the end of hospital stay. Patients will be stratified according to their body weight and D‐dimer level and receive LMWH
D‐Dimer level body weight LMWH dose < 1 mg/dL <100 kg enoxaparin 40 mg OD 100‐150 kg enoxaparin 40 mg twice daily > 150 kg enoxaparin 60 mg twice daily 1‐3 mg/dL < 100 kg enoxaparin 40 mg twice daily 100‐150 kg enoxaparin 80 mg twice daily > 150 kg enoxaparin 120 mg twice daily > 3 mg/dL enoxaparin 80 mg twice daily
Comparator: therapeutic‐dose LMWH
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Outcomes |
Primary
Mortality (time frame: until patient is discharged or up to 4 weeks whichever comes first)
Occurrence of venous and/or arterial thrombosis (time frame: until patient is discharged or up to 4 weeks whichever comes first)
Secondary
Occurrence of sepsis‐induced coagulopathy (time frame: until patient is discharged or up to 4 weeks whichever comes first)
Occurrence of ARDS (time frame: until patient is discharged or up to 4 weeks whichever comes first)
Occurrence of sepsis (time frame: until patient is discharged or up to 4 weeks whichever comes first)
ICU admission and need for mechanical ventilation (time frame: until patient is discharged or up to 4 weeks whichever comes first)
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Notes |
NCT04584580 | No data provided |