Table 3.
physiotherapy treatment protocol
Exercise protocol | Duration and frequency | Rationale |
---|---|---|
Phase A: non-weight-bearing phase | ||
Ankle toe movements | 20 repetitions for three times a day | To prevent pedal oedema |
Isometrics to quadriceps, hamstrings and glutei | 10 repetitions with 5 seconds hold for 2 times the day | To minimize muscle atrophy and maintain contractility of the muscle |
Strengthening exercises to hip, knee and ankle | 10 repetitions with 5 seconds hold for 2 times the day | To improve muscle strength and endurance |
ROM exercises in supine and standing | 10 repetitions 2 times the day | To regain and maintain range of joints |
Phase B: weight-bearing phase | ||
Ambulation with walker | For 10 minutes thrice a day | To improve patients lung compliace |