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. 2022 Mar 3;14:36. doi: 10.1186/s13098-022-00807-y

Table 6.

Follow-up changes in metabolic biomarkers after chemotherapy among early stage breast cancer patients

Variable Pre-treatmenta Post-treatmenta Follow-upa % Change+ P+
Lipid profile
 Total cholesterol, mg/dL 185.5 (48.3) 201.9 (45.5) 225.8 (56.1) 10.6 < 0.01
 LDL-C, mg/dL 100.5 (34.4) 111.1 (43.7) 134.5 (45.8) 17.4 < 0.01
Glucose metabolism
 Fasting insulin, mIU/mL 18.9 (21.8) 32.6 (17.3) 36.9 (15.4) 11.7 < 0.01
 HOMA-IR 4.52 (1.1) 9.4 (1.5) 11.4 (1.3) 17.5 < 0.01
 HbA1c, % 5.4 (0.4) 5.9 (0.6) 6.7 (0.8) 11.9 < 0.01
Inflammation
 CRP, mg/L 0.37 (0.36) 0.49 (0.21) 0.65 (0.2) 24.6 < 0.01

LDL-C low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, HOMA-IR homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance, HbA1c glycosylated hemoglobin, CRP C-reactive protein

aMean (± SD)

+From post-treatment to follow-up