TABLE 1.
Mean values of performance indices for the repeated change of direction test.
Encouragement group (EC) | Compliment group (CG) | Control group | P-value | Effect size | |
FT (sec) | 5.92 ± 0.30‡ | 6.12 ± 0.21£ | 6.51 ± 0.19 | 0.001** | 0.450 |
AT (sec) | 6.14 ± 0.28€ | 6.46 ± 0.26£ | 6.88 ± 0.21 | 0.000*** | 0.560 |
TT (sec) | 37.03 ± 1.67€ | 39.13 ± 1.71£ | 41.66 ± 1.35 | 0.000*** | 0.566 |
FI (%) | 4.26 ± 1.63 | 6.65 ± 4.99 | 6.56 ± 2.07 | 0.158 | 0.142 |
Data were expressed as means ± SDs.
FT, fast time; AT, average time; TT, total time; FI, fatigue index; ES, effect size.
**Highly significantly different between the three groups as P < 0.01; ***strictly different between the three groups as P < 0.000; ‡significantly different between encouragement vs. control (P < 0.01); £significantly different between compliment vs. control (P < 0.05); €significantly different between encouragement vs. compliment (P < 0.05).