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. 2022 Feb 18;12:698673. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.698673

TABLE 1.

Mean values of performance indices for the repeated change of direction test.

Encouragement group (EC) Compliment group (CG) Control group P-value Effect size
FT (sec) 5.92 ± 0.30 6.12 ± 0.21£ 6.51 ± 0.19 0.001** 0.450
AT (sec) 6.14 ± 0.28 6.46 ± 0.26£ 6.88 ± 0.21 0.000*** 0.560
TT (sec) 37.03 ± 1.67 39.13 ± 1.71£ 41.66 ± 1.35 0.000*** 0.566
FI (%) 4.26 ± 1.63 6.65 ± 4.99 6.56 ± 2.07 0.158 0.142

Data were expressed as means ± SDs.

FT, fast time; AT, average time; TT, total time; FI, fatigue index; ES, effect size.

**Highly significantly different between the three groups as P < 0.01; ***strictly different between the three groups as P < 0.000; significantly different between encouragement vs. control (P < 0.01); £significantly different between compliment vs. control (P < 0.05); significantly different between encouragement vs. compliment (P < 0.05).