Table 2.
# | References | Study design | Mean age | Number of patients | Number of FB | Inclusion criteria | Exclusion criteria | Mean volume of treated FB | Fibroid shrinkage (%) | Follow up period (months) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hindley et al. [23] | PRO | 45 | 109 | NM | Age > 18, b | f, g, h, i, l, m, n |
346 ± 245 cm3 (single) 294 ± 188 cm3 (multiple) |
13.5 | 6 |
2 | Mikami et al. [24] | RETR | 44 | 48 | NM | a, b | e, q | NM | 23 | 6 |
3 | Morita et al. [25] | PRO | 43 | 48 | 55 | Age > 18, b, o | d, i, n, m, s | NM | 33 ± 19 | 6 |
4 | Rabinovici et al. [26] | PRO | 46 | 35 | 41 | a, l | k (20 w), j (10 cm), g, h | 216 ± 223 ml | 15 ± 27 | 6 |
5 | Lánä́rd et al. [27] | RETR | 45 | 66 | NM | Age > 18, a, b, o | f, g, h, i, l, m, n | 255.5 ± 201.7 cm3 | 12.6 ± 16.9 | 6 |
9.3 ± 24.8 | 12 | |||||||||
6 | Zhang et al. [28] | PRO | 39 | 21 | 23 | Age > 18, a, e, o | j (10 cm), g, h, u | 77.3 ± 66.6 cm3 | 31.4 ± 29.3 | 3 |
7 | Funaki et al. [29] | PRO | 40 | 91 | 141 | – | f, g, h, i, n, p, s, t | NM | 33.1 | 6 |
38 | 12 | |||||||||
38.2 | 24 | |||||||||
8 | Kim et al. [30] | PRO | 46 | 40 | 51 | Age > 18, a, o | c, e, f, g, h, i, k | 336 ± 40.8 cm3 | 18.7 | 6 |
25.8 | 12 | |||||||||
27.6 | 24 | |||||||||
9 | Ruhnke et al. [31] | PRO | 47 ± 4 | 18 | 27 | Age 18–59, a, o | c, f, g, h, i, q, w | 125 ± 140 ml | 45 ± 21 | 6 |
10 | Thiburce et al. [32] | RETR | 44 | 36 | NM | Age > 18, o | f, j, n, r, q | 255 (190–319) cm3 | 27 | 6 |
11 | Tung et al. [33] | PRO | 42 | 40 | NM | – | j (10 cm), f, n | 258.1 ± 223.8 cm3 | 31.7 | 6 |
12 | Xu [34] | PRO | 42 | 43 | 51 | Age 18–55, a, b, o | j (12 cm), h, q | NM | 33.51 | 3 |
44.52 | 6 | |||||||||
13 | Chen et al. [35] | PRO | 45 | 107 | 130 | Age > 18, o, m < 140 kg, l | n, g, l, h | NM | 41.6 ± 22.70 | 3 |
50.2 ± 20.40 | 6 | |||||||||
14 | Jacoby et al. [36] | PRO | 44 | 13 | NM | Age > 18, a, o, b | g, l, h, u, v, j (10 cm), | 217 ± 139 | 18 | 6 |
15 | Keserci et al. [37] | PRO | 40 | 120 | 339 | Age > 18, a, o | n, g, s, u, h | 197.3 ± 155.7 ml | 38 ± 26 | 6 |
NM, not mentioned, FB, fibroid; PRO, prospective case series; RETR, retrospective case series
a- fibroid related disease; b- no desire for further pregnancies; c- conceive after MRgFUS; d- 3 months treatment GnRH analogue; e- bowel lies anterior to the uterus; f- abdominal scar (locate in the path of the ultrasound beam); g- pregnancy; h- contraindications to MRI and Gadolinium use; i- major medical disease; j- fibroid diameter > 15 cm, k- Uterus larger than 24 gestational weeks, l- hematocrit less than 25%; m- postmenopause; n- other pelvic diseases; o- premenopause; p-lactating; q- degeneration or calcification of fibroids; r- submucosal fibroids, s- pelvic inflammatory disease, t- abnormal coagulation status, u- malignancy, v- abnormal endometrial biopsy results, w- abnormal PAP test