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. 2022 Jan 18;101(5):101735. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.101735

Table 4.

Effects of hulless barley and β-glucanase on soluble β-glucan molecular weight, β-glucan content, ileal viscosity, and digestive tract pH of laying hens at 43 wk of age.

Parameter 0% HB1
73% HB
SEM Probability
0% BGase 0.01% BGase 0.1% BGase 0% BGase 0.01% BGase 0.1% BGase HB BGase HB × BGase
Molecular weight (g/mol)
Mp2 14,210ab 12,521ab 11,019b 19,393a 19,864a 8,184b 1,017.2 0.046 0.001 0.030
Mw 18,174b 16,543b 19,079ab 27,431a 20,205ab 11,509b 1,122.8 0.301 0.004 0.001
MW-10% 5,365 4,113 1,288 7,833 4,502 1,759 442.3 0.042 <0.001 0.198
Total β-glucan content (% of DM) 1.96 2.06 2.14 14.48 14.26 13.90 0.327 <0.001 0.820 0.505
Viscosity (cP) 6.90 6.74 5.77 5.23 4.07 3.36 0.268 <0.001 0.002 0.426
pH
Ileum 7.03 7.03 7.26 7.34 7.19 7.17 0.050 0.236 0.686 0.265
Ceca 6.14 5.99 6.21 6.18 6.55 6.21 0.069 0.152 0.794 0.188
a-b

Means within a row not sharing a common superscript are significantly different (P ≤ 0.05).

1

Abbreviations: BGase, β-glucanase; HB, hulless barley; SEM, pooled standard error of mean (n = 6 cages per treatment).

2

Mp = peak molecular weight; Mw = weight average molecular weight; MW-10% = The maximum molecular weight for the smallest 10% molecules.