Table 1:
Immigrant families | U.S. Born families | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STEM | Non-STEM | No College | STEM | Non-STEM | No College | |
Age (mean) | 14.4 | 14.4 | 14.5* | 14.5* | 14.5* | 14.5* |
Female | 48.4 | 48.5 | 48.6 | 48.9* | 48.6 | 48.7 |
Parental Field of Study | ||||||
Arts and Humanities | - | 12.41 | - | - | 11.23 | - |
Business | - | 39.10 | - | - | 34.59 | - |
Social Sciences | - | 32.06 | - | - | 30.18 | - |
Other | - | 16.42 | - | - | 23.99 | - |
Child race | ||||||
Asian | 40.4 | 21.2* | 10.9* | 1.3* | 1.1* | 0.5* |
Black | 6.4 | 8.2* | 6.3 | 5.0* | 6.3 | 14.5* |
Hispanic | 15.3 | 24.2* | 66.2* | 6.1* | 7.0* | 13.1* |
White | 29.8 | 37.4* | 13.4* | 83.7* | 81.6* | 65.9* |
Other | 8.1 | 8.9* | 3.2* | 3.9* | 4.1* | 6.1* |
First generation | 21.2 | 18.5* | 18.7* | - | - | - |
English proficient | 56.0 | 61.1* | 33.8* | 97.0* | 96.9* | 94.2* |
One immigrant parent | 39 | 59.1* | 47.5* | |||
Two immigrant parents | 61 | 40.9* | 52.5* | |||
Household head from Asia | 46.8 | 26.8* | 13.5* | |||
Household head from Europe | 12.2 | 13.2* | 5.6* | |||
Household head from other regions | 41.0 | 60.0* | 80.9* | |||
Spouse from Asia | 46.0 | 26.8* | 11.2* | |||
Spouse from Europe | 11.2 | 13.2* | 4.3* | |||
Spouse from other regions | 42.8 | 60.0* | 84.5* | |||
Parent with foreign degree | 44.4 | 37.3* | - | - | - | - |
Single-parent family | 8.4 | 12.4* | 27.5* | 14.3* | 17.5* | 41.9* |
Married Household head | 92.8 | 89.2* | 75.1* | 86.4* | 83.4* | 60.0* |
Female household head | 29.2 | 45.1* | 46.6* | 41.5* | 52.2* | 60.1* |
Age of household head (Mean) | 47.9 | 47.4* | 44.1* | 46.8* | 46.4* | 42.8 |
At least one parent has a PhD. | 12.6 | 5.7* | 0.0 | 6.5* | 3.5 | 0.0 |
Family income (Mean) | 175,980 | 145,460* | 57,010* | 168,990* | 153,790* | 65,020* |
Family size (Mean) | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.9* | 4.3* | 4.2* | 4.3* |
Delayed progress | 3.45 | 4.36* | 8.26* | 4.32* | 4.62* | 9.34 |
N (%) | 43,014 (4.1) | 51,591 (5.0) | 155,433 (15.0) | 102,783 (9.9) | 249,753 (24.1) | 434,147 (41.9) |
p<0.05 compared to children in families of immigrant STEM graduates.
Data source: 2013–2017 American Community Survey.