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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Oral Investig. 2021 Oct 9;26(3):2453–2463. doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04211-0

Table 5.

Characteristics of the 74 restorations that were placed in cracked teeth that ultimately failed during follow-up

# Failures % of Total Failures

Restoration Type Intra-coronal 47 64%
Full Crown 24 32%
Partial Crown 3 4%
Type of placement Direct 49 66%
Indirect 25 34%
Bonded Yes 53 72%
No 21 28%
Build-up prior to placement Yes 12 16%
No 62 84%

Material Type Used in the Restoration that was Followed Until Failure % of 55 known materials Average Time to Fail (months)*

Composite 23 40% 19.8
Amalgam 11 19% 14.7
Glass ionomer 3 5% 17.0
Ceramic crown 10 18% 15.0
Metal crown 5 9% 14.6
PFM 2 4% -
Other 1 2% -

Unknown 22
*

Number months from restoration completion to failure (recommendation or placement of new restoration, root canal, fracture, extraction)