Table 1.
Participant characteristics
| Recruitment: n (%) | PLWH (N = 315) | PLWOD (N = 285) | Total (N = 600) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Participants | 167 (51.5%) | 157 (48.5%) | 324 (54%) |
| Refusal | 143 (67.8%) | 68 (32.2%) | 211 (35.2%) |
| Interrupted | 5 (7.7%) | 60 (92.3%) | 65 (10.8%) |
| Characteristics | Observed | Total (N = 324) | Kruskall-Wallis H Test | χ2 Test | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLWH (N = 167) | PLWOD (N = 157) | |||||
| Age | 61.0 | < 0.001** | ||||
| Year: mean (sd) | 51.0 (11.2) | 61.6 (12.5) | 56.1 (13.0) | |||
| Sex: n (%) | 17.2 | < 0.001** | ||||
| Male | 114 (68.3%) | 73 (46.5%) | 187 (57.7%) | |||
| Female | 52 (31.1%) | 84 (53.5%) | 136 (42.0%) | |||
| Others | 1 (0.6%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.3%) | |||
| Education: | ||||||
| Year: mean (sd) | 10.6 (3.9) | 10.7 (4) | 10.6 (3.9%) | 0.02 | 0.880 | |
| Level of education: n (%) | 7.9 | 0.048* | ||||
| Primary school diploma | 17 (10.2%) | 26 (16.6%) | 43 (13.3%) | |||
| Middle school diploma | 74 (44.3%) | 49 (31.2%) | 123 (38.0%) | |||
| High school diploma | 55 (32.9%) | 65 (41.4%) | 120 (37.0%) | |||
| Degree | 21 (12.6%) | 17 (10.8%) | 38 (11.7%) | |||
| Nationality: n (%) | 3.0 | 0.084 | ||||
| Italian | 156 (93.4%) | 153 (97.5%) | 309 (95.4%) | |||
| Foreigner | 11 (6.6%) | 4 (2.5%) | 15 (4.6%) | |||
| Diagnosis: n (%) | 135.7 | < 0.001** | ||||
| < 5 years | 17 (10.2%) | 116 (73.9%) | 133 (41.0%) | |||
| ≥ 5 years | 150 (89.8%) | 41 (26.1%) | 191 (59.0%) | |||
| Cohabitation during the interview: n (%) | 12.5 | < 0.001** | ||||
| Single | 48 (28.7%) | 20 (12.7%) | 68 (21.0%) | |||
| With someone | 119 (71.3%) | 137 (87.3%) | 256 (79.0%) | |||
| Cohabitation during the quarantine (first wave): n (%) | 12.0 | < 0.001** | ||||
| Single | 42 (25.2%) | 17 (10.8%) | 59 (18.2%) | |||
| With someone | 125 (74.9%) | 140 (89.2%) | 265 (81.8%) | |||
Kruskall–Wallis H Test; Chi-Square χ2 Test
*p < 0.05; **p < 0.001