Lnc‐CYB561‐5 facilitates NSCLC cell proliferation in vitro. (A) The expression level of lnc‐CYB561‐5 was detected by qRT‐PCR in HBE, BEAS‐2B and NSCLC cell lines (A549, H1299, H292, SW900 and PC9), *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001, NS, p > 0.05 vs the HBE cells. (B) Knockdown of lnc‐CYB561‐5 was confirmed in H1299 and H292 cells by qRT‐PCR, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 vs the indicated group. (C and D) CCK‐8 assay analysis of cell proliferation in H1299 and H292 cells, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 vs. the indicated group. (E and F) Colony formation assays in H1299 and H292 cells, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 vs. the sh‐Ctrl group, n = 5. (G–I) Photographs of matrigel plugs excised from mice after 22 days of growth in vivo and quantitative analysis of the tumour volume and tumour weight, ***p < 0.001 vs. the sh‐Ctrl group, n = 7. (J) Detection of lnc‐CYB561‐5 expression in xenograft models by qRT‐PCR, *p < 0.05, n = 3. Data are presented as means ± SEM. Multiple group comparisons were performed using one‐way ANOVA followed by Tukey's post hoc test. Two‐group comparisons were performed using unpaired t‐test