Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: New Solut. 2021 Feb 8;31(1):30–47. doi: 10.1177/1048291121992468

Table 4.

Concerns about spouses’ employment and risks of COVID-19, comparing respondents in farmworker and non-farmworker families in North Carolina, May 2020.

Theme Representative Quotations

Farmworker families
 Problems with mask use • It worries me that he goes to work. There are several people in the car, and they don’t use masks.
• With the heat, they have to remove the mask because they cannot stand the heat.
• Barely anyone uses masks.
• They don’t use masks because it is too not outside, and they are outside all day.
• Not everyone uses a mask. Even my husband takes it off because he says he sweats a lot.
• Nobody uses masks because they sweat a lot, and it bothers them.
• Despite the company rules, as soon as the foreman leaves them alone, some people take off their masks because they say it bothers them to work.
 Difficulties maintaining physical distancing • There are many people, and they are all very close. He works on the blueberry.
• There are several people, and, although they all wear masks, they are together when they are cutting cabbage. There is not much distance.
• He is planting tobacco. Although they use masks, they are very close.
• They have to be in groups all the time, and sometimes they are too close.
 Concerns about others taking precautions • Well, nobody [at his work] takes precautions.
• It does worry me not knowing if the co-workers take precautions when they go to the grocery store because at work they don’t use masks.
• Not all his co-workers wash their hands or wear face masks.
 Possible contact with infected individuals • It is scary for him to be close to other people and not know if he is going to get infected.
Non-farmworker families
 Concerns about others taking precautions • The employees don’t use masks, and the employers don’t provide them with any to protect themselves.
• My husband installs air conditioners, and they are not using protection.
• I worry because the employer should provide protection, because without protection it is dangerous.
 Possible contact with infected individuals • I worry there are people who are infected [at his job] and they can infect us.
• There are several people at the worksite, and I worry he might get infected.
• I worry that he is being exposed to getting sick.
 Difficulties maintaining physical distancing • The clients at his work don’t respect the distances