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. 2022 Feb;13(1):298–310. doi: 10.21037/jgo-21-450

Table 2. Independent prognostic factors predicting RFS in training cohort.

Characteristics Univariate Multivariate analysis
HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
Age, >50 years 1.000 0.780–1.290 0.995 NA NA NA
Gender, Male 0.820 0.540–1.250 0.353 NA NA NA
HBV-DNA, >2,000 IU/mL 1.310 1.000–1.700 0.046 1.400 1.060–1.840 0.017
TBil, >17.1 μmol/L 0.940 0.670–1.310 0.698 NA NA NA
Albumin, <3.5 g/dL 1.200 0.920–1.550 0.176 NA NA NA
ALT, >44 U/L 1.040 0.810–1.340 0.759 NA NA NA
AST, >40 U/L 1.340 1.040–1.720 0.026 0.990 0.750–1.290 0.916
Child-Pugh, B 1.040 0.390–2.780 0.945 NA NA NA
AFP, >400 ng/mL 2.320 1.750–3.080 <0.001 1.720 1.270–2.330 <0.001
Nonanatomical hepatectomy 1.002 0.885–1.125 0.251 NA NA NA
Surgical margin, <1 cm^ 1.011 0.899–1.094 0.136 NA NA NA
Tumor number, >1^ 2.210 1.610–3.050 <0.001 1.160 0.830–1.630 0.386
Tumor diameter, >5 cm^ 2.220 1.710–2.870 <0.001 1.100 0.830–1.450 0.517
Bilateral tumor distribution^ 1.105 0.856–1.356 0.469 NA NA NA
Satellite nodules^ 1.960 1.510–2.540 <0.001 1.390 1.060–1.840 0.018
Microvascular invasion 3.710 2.860–4.820 <0.001 2.140 1.600–2.850 <0.001
Edmondson-Steiner grade, III-IV 5.530 3.820–8.030 <0.001 4.210 2.830–6.270 <0.001
Cirrhosis^ 0.860 0.650–1.140 0.293 NA NA NA

^, Post-operative parameter. RFS, recurrence-free survival; TBil, total bilirubin; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; AFP, α-fetoprotein.