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. 2022 Mar;12(3):1684–1697. doi: 10.21037/qims-21-300

Table 4. Results from risk analyses (univariate and multivariate logistic regression, ORs, 95% CI in parentheses IDHmut-non-codel n=85).

MR features Univariate logistic regression Multivariate logistic regression
Necrosis
   Negative Reference
   Positive 1.059 (0.303–3.706)
Hemorrhage
   Negative Reference
   Positive 0.702 (0.074–6.645)
Degree of enhancement
   Negative Reference
   Positive 1.806 (0.638–5.117)
Proportion CE tumor
   Negative Reference
   Positive 1.402 (0.495–3.968)
Enhancing margin
   Well-defined Reference
   Poorly-defined 0.941 (0.225–3.939)
Extranodular growth
   Negative Reference
   Positive 4.297 (1.031–17.916)* 4.297 (1.031–17.916)*
T1 + C/T2 mismatch
   Negative Reference
   Positive 2.292 (0.468–11.224)
CS
   >30 mm Reference
   ≤30 mm 0.994 (0.362–2.725)
Location
   Other Reference
   Frontal lobe 0.447 (0.146–1.367)
SVZ
   Negative Reference
   Positive 4.167 (1.115–15.568)*
Volume
   <60 cm3 Reference
   ≥60 cm3 3.404 (0.715–16.206)
Intratumoral vascular
   Negative Reference
   Positive 0.702 (0.060–8.164)
Length
   < median Reference
   ≥ median 2.900 (0.952–8.83)
Width
    < median Reference
    ≥ median 1.641 (0.564–4.771)
Depth
    < median Reference
    ≥ median 2.275 (0.787–6.572)
Length-width ratio
    < median Reference
    ≥ median 2.679 (0.960–7.47)
Length-depth ratio
    < median Reference
    ≥ median 1.313 (0.491–3.510)
Width-depth ratio
    < median Reference
    ≥ median 1.239 (0.468–3.28)
Volume
    < median Reference
    ≥ median 2.55 (0.836–7.776)

*, P<0.05. ORs, odds ratios; IDHmut-non-codel, lower-grade glioma with IDH mutation and no 1p/19q codeletion; MR, magnetic resonance; CE, contrast-enhanced; CS, the shortest distance between the edge of the lateral and the tumor centroid; SVZ, subventricular zone.