TABLE 2. Glucose and Glucose Variability Metrics.
Metric | Description | Equation |
---|---|---|
interdaySD [6], [7] | Interday standard deviation of glucose | |
Where N = total days, G= glucose value | ||
interdayCV [7] | Interday coefficient of variation of glucose | |
intradaySD Mean [7] | Intraday standard deviation of glucose (mean across all days) | |
intradayCV Mean [7] | Intraday coefficient of variation of glucose (mean across all days) | |
intradaySD Median [15] | Intraday standard deviation of glucose (median across all days) | |
intradayCV Median [15] | Intraday coefficient of variation of glucose (median across all days) | |
intradaySD Standard Deviation [15] | Intraday standard deviation of glucose (standard deviation across all days) | |
intradayCV Standard Deviation [15] | Intraday coefficient of variation of glucose (standard deviation across all days) | |
CONGA24 [6], [16] | Continuous overall net glycemic action over 24 hours | |
GMI [10] | Glucose management indicator | |
HBGI [6], [7] | High Blood Glucose Index | |
LBGI [6], [7] | Low Blood Glucose Index | |
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ADRR [7] | Average Daily Risk Range, assessment of total daily glucose variations within risk space | |
J-index [6], [17] | Measure of both the mean level and variability of glycemia | |
MAGE [6], [18] | Mean amplitude of glucose excursions (default = 1SD) |
|
Troughs are retained and summed | ||
MGE [6] | Mean of glucose outside range (default = 1SD) | |
Where # is set, default is 1 SD | ||
MGN* | Mean of glucose inside range (default = 1SD) | |
MODD [7], [16] | Mean of daily differences in glucose | |
TIR [19] | Time spent in range (minutes), default = 1SD | |
TOR [19] | Time spent outside range (minutes), default = 1SD | |
POR [9] | Percent of time spent outside range | |
PIR [9] | Percent of time spent inside range, default = 1SD | |
eA1c [20] | Estimated A1c (according to American Diabetes Association) | |
meanG [16] | Mean glucose over all days | |
medianG [9], [10] | Median glucose over all days | |
minG [9] | Minimum glucose over all days | |
maxG [9] | Maximum glucose over all days | |
Q1G [9] | First quartile glucose value over all days | |
Q3G [9] | Third quartile glucose value over all days |
*indicates previously unidentified metrics of glucose variability that are similar to clinically validated metrics