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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022 Mar 1;31(3):595–603. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-21-0972

Table 1.

Prevalence of HPV, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN2+) and sensitivity and specificity of HPV testing by HIV status

Women without HIV Women living with HIV
Mean age in years (standard deviation) 44.01 (9.24) 40.30 (7.08)
N in screening population 349 307
Prevalence of any high-risk HPV 16.62 (12.71 – 20.52) 48.21 (42.62 – 53.80)
Prevalence of HPV 3 channels detecting HPV 16, 18, 45, 31, 33, 35, 52, 58 13.75 (10.14 – 17.37) 42.02 (36.50 – 47.54)
Prevalence of CIN2+ 5.16 (2.84 – 7.48) 16.29 (12.16 – 20.42)
N without CIN2+ in the screening population 331 257
Specificity in screening population of any high-risk HPV 86.40 (82.71 – 90.10) 59.92 (53.93 – 65.91)
Specificity of HPV 3 channels detecting HPV 16, 18, 45, 31, 33, 35, 52, 58 89.43 (86.11 – 92.74) 66.93 (61.17 – 72.68)
N with CIN2+ screening and referral population 85 166
Sensitivity of any high-risk HPV 88.24 (81.39 – 95.08) 93.37 (89.59 – 97.16)
Sensitivity of HPV 3 channels detecting HPV 16, 18, 45, 31, 33, 35, 52, 58 87.06 (79.92 – 94.19) 91.57 (87.34 – 95.79)