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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022 Mar 1;31(3):595–603. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-21-0972

Table 3:

Performance indicators for detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or worse (CIN2+) or grade 3 or worse (CIN3+) using (1) cycle threshold values on the three channels detecting HPV 16, 18, 45, 31, 33, 35, 52, 58 (HPV test only) or (2) delta cycle threshold values for CDKN2A and MKi67 measured if the HPV test was positive for any high risk types (reflex testing) by HIV status.

Area Under the Curve (95% confidence interval) Sensitivity Specificity Positive Predictive Value Negative Predictive Value Screen Positive
CIN2+
1) HPV testing only: Cycle threshold values on channels detecting HPV 16, 18, 45, 31, 33, 35, 52, 58
Without HIV 0.9059 (0.8658 – 0.9460) 80.00 93.96 41.87 98.86 9.86
Living with HIV 0.8705 (0.8354 – 0.9056) 80.00 83.27 48.20 95.53 27.04
2) Reflex testing: CDKN2A and MKi67 if HPV-positive (any high risk)
Without HIV 0.9171 (0.8799 – 0.9563) 80.00 95.17 47.39 98.87 8.71
Living with HIV 0.8734 (0.8389 – 0.9079) 80.00 81.32 45.46 95.43 28.67
CIN3+
1) HPV testing only: Cycle threshold values on channels detecting HPV 16, 18, 45, 31, 33, 35, 52, 58
Without HIV 0.9235 (0.8836 – 0.9633) 80.00 93.77 31.38 99.25 6.71
Living with HIV 0.8701 (0.8304 – 0.9097) 80.00 85.36 34.49 97.79 20.39
2) Reflex testing: CDKN2A and MKi67 if HPV-positive (any high risk)
Without HIV 0.9398 (0.9019 – 0.9769) 80.00 94.96 36.10 99.26 5.56
Living with HIV 0.8756 (0.8368 – 0.9137) 80.00 81.07 28.94 97.68 24.30